Up to 2.75 (7.60cm) but usually not over 2" (5.1cm) in
home aquaria, females much smaller.
Habitat:
Africa, Asia: Egypt to Somalia southward to Eil, a landlocked population in the Siwa Oasis, western Egypt. Dead Sea, Red Sea, Persian Gulf, western India, landlocked populations in Saudi Arabia, Iran.
Min Tank Size:
15 gallon (20"), happiest in a much larger aquarium in a large group.
Diet:
Omnivore, tank bred specimens accept flake and
small pellets. Heavy on the algae.
Behavior:
Peaceful
Water:
Freshwater, brackish; marine. Temperature range 61°F-78°F (16°- 25.6°C) Low 70’s ideal,
Ph 7.5-9.0, KH 15-35 needs Hard alkaline water to survive.
Care:
Easy if it's needs are met.
Communities:
Poor, due to it's specialized water requirements.
Suitability:
For the specialist, wanting to start a captive
breeding program.
